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Food
and Water Bowls
Bowls ought to be easy to
clean and heavy enough so they will not tip over. Some cats are
allergic to plastic, so twin stainless steel bowls in a holder
are ideal. If you tend to be away often or want to make sure your cat
has a constant supply of dry food and water you can use a cat feeder
and waterer.
Litter Box
Materials
You will need a litter
box, litter, and scoops, even if you expect your cat to eventually go
outdoors for his elimination needs. Choose a cat box big
enough for a full-grown adult cat and deep enough so that he will not
scatter litter around when he scratches. Try to avoid cat
boxes with hoods. While they may be attractive for the owner
they can trap smells and your cat may not want to use it. To
avoid having your house smell like a litter pan remember to use a
strainer or sieve, and scoop daily. One thing that made it
easier for me to scoop daily (cause we do have lives) was to put a
container next to the box that I only had to empty every time I changed
the box. Since I lived in an apartment it made it easy for
since I wouldn't have to go all the way to the basement and throw out
the trash every day. I tried a plain garbage can with a lid
but it didn't hold the smell in so my room ended up still
smelling. Then I saw a Petmate LitterLocker at the pet
store and tried
it. This item is like a diaper genie for cats.
There is a compartment to hold the scooper and you dump in the used
clumps and then turn a dial. This traps the waste in a long
bag that keeps extending from a roll in the top. It worked
really well and kept the smells in so I did end up scooping everyday
just because it was much easier. Although shredded
newspaper or sawdust can be used, commercial cat litter is far
better. It is extremely absorbent, less messy and easier to
deodorize. The type that works best with my cats is odor
free, and small grained scoop-able litter. There are many litters you
can find that match this description so choose your favorite
brand.
Cat
Bed
You will also need to
provide a bed for your pet. Most cats like to have a bed of
their own, but don’t be disappointed if he chooses to ignore
his new bed. There are several types of cat beds that you can
choose from. A nesting bed surrounds your cat and gives them
a cuddly place to sleep. These beds are usually made of a
firm foam bottom and have walls that extend up the sides. The sides of
these beds may extend up only a few inches or all the way around the
bed creating a roof. Another type of cat bed is the
mat. Mat beds are less bulky and allow your cat to stretch
out more when she sleeps. Mats may be placed on your
furniture to keep hair off. The third main type of cat bed is
the perch. These beds hook to the windowsill and give your
cat a roomy place to sleep or just gaze outside. Cats who
like to sleep in the sun will also appreciate this type of cat
bed. It is not recommended you give your cat an electric cat
bed to keep him warm since the cords might be chewed on.
There are new self-warming cat beds that keep
your cat warm by using its own body
heat.
Until you see what your
cat’s preferences are, you might not want to spend a lot of
money on a fancy wicker basket or plush cat bed. You can
start off with a simple, homemade cardboard bed. Get a roomy
cardboard box with sides high enough to keep out drafts. Cut
out a doorway. Line the bed with an old cushion and cover
with soft, washable material for warmth. If possible, use an
old sweatshirt for a lining, your cat with be comforted by your scent,
which will encourage him to utilize his new bed. Have another
cover in reserve. Cats are very particular so make sure the
bedding is always clean. Place the bed in a quiet, draft-free
corner away from the main traffic in your house.
Cat
Toys
Cats will play with
anything that moves, rolls, rustles, or sways. Kittens and
cats are naturally curious and need a supply of toys that are safe and
fun to play with. Choose toys made especially for cats
– ones that cannot be splintered, torn apart, or
swallowed. A celluloid ball that rattles, a catnip mouse or a
hard rubber mouse are perfect cat toys. To avoid accidents,
some cat toys ought to be used only when you are playing with your cat
or kitten.
There are many different
types of cat toys to choose from. You can choose toys to
wrestle and stalk such as toys mice or stuffed animals. There
are many interactive cat toys for you and your to play
together. This allows for some great quality time for you and
your cat. There are also plenty of cat nip toys to choose
from. While cat nip is safe for your cat it does not
necessarily affect all cats the same way. Some cats may be
calmed or soothed by cat nip while others may be stimulated and excited
by cat nip. It is a good idea for you to have several
different types of toys available for your cat to play with.
It is also important to keep a few toys out at a time and rotate them
weekly so that your cat does not get bored.
Toys needn’t be
store bought. Use your imagination. Some great
homemade cat toys include:
Some items you may be
tempted to give your cat could actually be harmful. Keep the
following away from your cat:
- Balls of string or yarn
- Rubber bands
- Balls of aluminum foil or cellophane
- Corks
- Wire twist ties
Also avoid anything with
hard, sharp points that can break off. Be wary of cat toys
(or items that a cat may see as a toy) that can break. Be
careful not to give her anything small made of soft rubber, fur, wool,
sponge, or polyurethane. Items that are too small pose as a
choking hazard to your cat.
Cat
Scratching Post
Contrary to popular
belief cats do not use a scratching post to sharpen their
claws. They use a scratching post for exercise (to stretch
out to their full length), to clean away dead scales from their nails,
and to mark their territory, both visually and with their
scent. Get a scratching post right away to help train your
cat early and avoid having them scratch your furniture.
The scratching post
should be tall enough to let your cat stretch out to full length (at
least 30 inches) and have a sturdy base. You can make one
yourself with some wood and sisal rope or purchase one from a pet
store.
Train your cat to use the
scratching post as soon as she comes home. Encourage her to
utilize the post by playing with her near around the
scratching post often. You can also place it near her cat bed
since most cats like to stretch upon wakening.
She’ll get the idea quickly. To learn how to stop
furniture scratching see Cat
Behavior Problems.
Cat
Carrier
A carrier is a must for
transporting your cat or kitten. It will keep her safe while
riding in the car and give her a sense of security. Cat
carriers come in many styles and materials such as plastic, wood and
wire mesh. Whatever you select, make sure it is large enough
for your cat to comfortably move around in. It should also be
well-ventilated, secure and easy to clean. When using the
carrier, cover the bottom with an old towel. The familiar
scent should comfort your cat as she travels to an unfamiliar place.
Grooming
Tools
You will need a flea comb
for either longhaired or shorthaired cats, but the type of brush you
will need depends on the length and texture of your cat’s
coat. Grooming your cat not only keeps her healthy and
beautiful, it can help prevent hairballs and reduce the amount of cat
hair on your furniture. Start grooming right away
so that it just becomes part of your cat’s usual
routine. For more in depth information on this subject see
Grooming your Cat.
Collar, Leash, and Harness
A harness or safety
collar and leash are not a must for your cat, but you might want to get
them anyway. It is easiest to train your cat to walk on a
lightweight leash when he is still a kitten. A harness is
preferable to a collar because most cats do not like the feeling of a
collar around their necks for walking.
If your cat roams
outdoors he should always wear a “safety” collar
with an identification tag. Make sure he begins wearing one
early on, so he becomes used to the sensation. The safety
collar should be made of break away material, so that your he will not
choke if he catches it on a tree limb, fence or other object.
There are now collars you can personalized and have your cat's name and
your number placed right on the collar .
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